第19卦 臨 (Approach) 变 第1卦 乾 (The Creative)

Approach
Earth / Lake
The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

第四爻

六四 至臨。无咎。

zhìcomplete
líntaking charge
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.

第五爻

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

黃獹生馬,白戌為母。晉師在郊,虞公出走。

A yellow bitch bears a horse; a white hound serves as mother. The Jin army at the border -- the Duke of Yu flees.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有地,臨之象也。黃獹生馬、白戌為母——物類錯亂,犬生馬駒,異類為母,乃天道失序之兆。詩境隨即轉入史事:晉師在郊,虞公出走。此典出《左傳·僖公五年》:晉獻公以屈產良馬、垂棘之璧賂虞公,借道伐虢。宮之奇諫曰「唇亡齒寒」,虞公貪賂不聽。晉滅虢後回師順手滅虞,虞公出奔。從臨至乾(天行健),名義錯亂則自強之力亦無所依:犬馬混生之怪象,正映信義出賣後秩序崩解之危。貪小利而失大本,終自取滅亡。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面