觀 → 升
第20卦 觀 (Contemplation) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 闚觀。利女貞。
Six in the second place means: Contemplation through the crack of the door. Furthering for the perseverance of a woman.
第三爻
六三 觀我生進退。
Six in the third place means: Contemplation of my life Decides the choice Between advance and retreat.
第五爻
九五 觀我生。君子无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: Contemplation of my life. The superior man is without blame.
第上爻
上九 觀其生。君子无咎。
Nine at the top means: Contemplation of his life. The superior man is without blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
清人高子,久屯野外;逍遙不歸,思我慈母。
The men of Qing under Gao, long encamped in the open fields; roaming at ease, they do not return -- longing for my dear mother.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行地上,觀閒軍思鄉之情。清人高子——《詩經·鄭風·清人》之駐軍——久屯野外而無使命。逍遙不歸,思我慈母。《清人》諷鄭文公使高克率兵駐清而無所事事,空耗軍力。地中生木,升之象,以順德積小以高大為旨。從觀至升,反差銳利:本以循序漸進向上為旨之卦,遇者卻困於無目的之滯留。其勢能從未被引導向上,消散為鄉愁。
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