噬嗑 → 否
第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
䷔
噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
→
䷋
否
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 履校滅趾。无咎。
履jùsandaled feet
校xiàofettered
灭mièmiss
趾zhǐthe toes
无wúno
咎jiùblame
Nine at the beginning means: His feet are fastened in the stocks, So that his toes disappear. No blame.
第五爻
六五 噬乾肉。得黃金。貞厲。无咎。
噬shìbiting
乾gāndry
肉ròumeat
得définding
黄huángyellow
金jīnmetal
贞zhēnpersistence
厉lìis difficult
无wúbut no
咎jiùblame
Six in the fifth place means: Bites on dried lean meat. Receives yellow gold. Perseveringly aware of danger. No blame.
卦象变化
上卦Fire → HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
下卦Thunder → EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
焦氏易林
朽根枯樹,葉落花去;卒逢火焱,相隨偃仆。
Rotten roots, withered tree -- leaves fall, blossoms gone. Suddenly meeting a raging fire, together they topple and collapse.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
電雷噬嗑,本以火雷明法。此詩則寫生機盡竭:朽根枯樹,葉落花去——已是死物。忽逢火焱,相隨偃仆,燒盡無遺。枯朽遇火,滅之更速。從噬嗑至否(天地不交),天地閉塞。法度之機制本身已腐朽,昔日明罰之火今只焚燒殘骸。結構既空,一星之火即成滅頂之力。否卦之象正是如此:上下不通,萬物凋敝。
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