第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)

Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 剝牀以膚。凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
(the
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the fourth place means: The bed is split up to the skin. Misfortune.

第五爻

六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。

guàn(a) string(line)
of fish(es)
by (way
gōng(the) palace
rénoccupants'
chǒngsponsorship
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.

第上爻

上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。

shuò(the) ripe
guǒfruit (realization
is not
shí(being) eaten
jūn(a
young one
gains
support
xiǎo(as
rénones
(are) deprived of
(their)(own) hovels

Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Mountain Mountain

焦氏易林

新田宜粟,上農得穀。君子惟好,以紆百福。

New fields suit millet well; the skilled farmer reaps grain. The noble man delights in virtue and so gathers a hundred blessings.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山附於地為剝,天下有山為遯。新田宜粟——新墾之地正合種粟。上農得穀——善農者自得其穀。君子惟好,以紆百福——君子持守善道,百福自來。此詩於剝蝕之象中出人意料地吉祥:新田之所以宜粟,恰因舊植已被清除。「上農」——善於觀察地力之農人——知何地已經充分剝蝕而可耕種。從剝至遯,山之剝蝕恰創造退守之良機。遯非敗退,乃選擇更佳之地。「遠小人,不惡而嚴」——識時務者於剝落中退而耕新田,此所以得穀、得福也。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面