剝 → 升
第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。
Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 剝之无咎。
Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.
第上爻
上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。
Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鴻飛循陸,公出不復。伯氏客宿。
The wild goose flies along the land; the duke goes forth and does not return. The elder brother lodges as a guest.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山附於地為剝,地中生木為升。鴻飛循陸——鴻雁沿陸地飛行。公出不復——公侯出行而不歸。伯氏客宿——長兄寄宿他鄉。鴻雁為《易》中漸進之象——循陸而行,不貿然渡海。然公之出而不歸,伯之降為客,皆帶哀感。從剝至升,山之崩塌使土壤鬆動,木得以自下生長。升之「順德,積小以高大」與鴻之循序相呼應。然詩有離散之音:出者不返,留者委屈。升之生長雖在進行,卻伴隨對失去者之懷念。新芽破土時,舊山之人已遠行不復。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载