第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 6 爻)。

第上爻

上九 碩果不食。君子得輿。小人剝廬。

shuò(the) ripe
guǒfruit (realization
is not
shí(being) eaten
jūn(a
young one
gains
support
xiǎo(as
rénones
(are) deprived of
(their)(own) hovels

Nine at the top means: There is a large fruit still uneaten. The superior man receives a carriage. The house of the inferior man is split apart.

卦象变化

上卦Earth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
下卦Mountain Mountain

焦氏易林

巨虵大鰌,戰於國郊。上下隔塞,逐君走逃。

A great serpent and giant catfish battle in the outskirts of the state. Above and below are blocked and severed; the lord is driven to flee.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山附於地為剝,兼山為艮。巨蛇大鰌,戰於國郊——巨蛇與大鯢鏖戰於城郊。上下隔塞——上下完全阻斷。逐君走逃——國君被逐倉皇出逃。蛇與鰌皆水中陰暗之物,二者於國門外相鬥,不留正統權威之立足空間。君逃非因敵強,而因兩獸混戰已無秩序可言。從剝至艮,崩塌之山化為雙山之靜止,本應以止為安。然此處之止非安寧而是癱瘓:君被逐、疆被占、二獸相殘。「思不出其位」——然位已不存,思亦無所寄。

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