第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)

Return
Earth / Thunder
Treading
Heaven / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、4、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 休復。吉。

xiū(be) content
to return
promising

Six in the second place means: Quiet return. Good fortune.

第四爻

六四 中行獨復。

zhōngbalanced (in)
xíngaction
(all) alone
(to

Six in the fourth place means: Walking in the midst of others, One returns alone.

第五爻

六五 敦復。无悔。

dūnhonest
return(ing)
no
huǐregret(s)

Six in the fifth place means: Noblehearted return. No remorse.

第上爻

上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。

(a
(to) return
xiōngunfortunate
yǒuthere is
zāicalamity
shěng(and) injury
yòng(if
xíngto move
shī(a
zhōng(then) in the end
yǒuthere will be
(a) great
bàidefeat
for
one's (own)
guódomain
jūn(and) (its) nobility
xiōng(with) misfortune
zhìeven
in
shíten
niányears
without
ability
zhēng(to

Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

焦氏易林

十五許室,柔順有德。霜降既嫁,文以為合。先王日至,不利出域。

At fifteen she is betrothed; gentle and virtuous. When frost falls she is wed; propriety seals the match. The former king's day arrives; it is not auspicious to venture abroad.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷在地中,十五許室——少女及笄許嫁。柔順有德——溫婉賢淑。霜降既嫁——霜降之節出閣,秋冬之交。文以為合——以禮文定婚配之宜。先王日至,不利出域——引復卦彖辭之意:至日閉關,商旅不行。從復至履,上天下澤,履虎尾而不咥。此變將婚禮與天道之慎重相連:初陽萌生之際、新婦入門之時,皆為微妙之始。唯以正禮慎行,方能安然通過此關。踐履得當,虎亦不傷。

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