同人

第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第13卦 同人 (Fellowship)

Return
Earth / Thunder
同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

六三 頻復。厲。无咎。

pínrepeated
return(s
difficult(y)
(but) no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Repeated return. Danger. No blame.

第四爻

六四 中行獨復。

zhōngbalanced (in)
xíngaction
(all) alone
(to

Six in the fourth place means: Walking in the midst of others, One returns alone.

第五爻

六五 敦復。无悔。

dūnhonest
return(ing)
no
huǐregret(s)

Six in the fifth place means: Noblehearted return. No remorse.

第上爻

上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。

(a
(to) return
xiōngunfortunate
yǒuthere is
zāicalamity
shěng(and) injury
yòng(if
xíngto move
shī(a
zhōng(then) in the end
yǒuthere will be
(a) great
bàidefeat
for
one's (own)
guódomain
jūn(and) (its) nobility
xiōng(with) misfortune
zhìeven
in
shíten
niányears
without
ability
zhēng(to

Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Thunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

焦氏易林

惡災殆盈,日益彰明。禍不可救,三郤夷傷。

Evil and calamity brim to the full; daily growing more manifest. Disaster cannot be undone; the three Xi are cut down and slain.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷在地中,然復歸者非陽德而為災殃。惡災殆盈——禍患幾近滿溢。日益彰明——惡跡日漸昭著。禍不可救,三郤夷傷——災禍已不可挽,三郤遭誅。三郤指晉國權臣郤克、郤犨、郤至,三人勢傾朝野,「其富半公室,其家半三軍」。據《左傳》,約前573年晉厲公不堪其專橫,遣人圍殺之。從復至同人,天與火同——同類相聚。然此同人之象反轉:惡人結黨,其團結反加速共同之覆滅。聚惡成群,禍盈而傾。

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