无妄

第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第25卦 无妄 (Innocence)

Return
Earth / Thunder
无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 中行獨復。

zhōngbalanced (in)
xíngaction
(all) alone
(to

Six in the fourth place means: Walking in the midst of others, One returns alone.

第五爻

六五 敦復。无悔。

dūnhonest
return(ing)
no
huǐregret(s)

Six in the fifth place means: Noblehearted return. No remorse.

第上爻

上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。

(a
(to) return
xiōngunfortunate
yǒuthere is
zāicalamity
shěng(and) injury
yòng(if
xíngto move
shī(a
zhōng(then) in the end
yǒuthere will be
(a) great
bàidefeat
for
one's (own)
guódomain
jūn(and) (its) nobility
xiōng(with) misfortune
zhìeven
in
shíten
niányears
without
ability
zhēng(to

Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Thunder Thunder

焦氏易林

踦牛傷暑,不能成畝。草萊不墾,年歲無有。

A lame ox, stricken by heat; it cannot plow a furrow. Weeds and briars go uncleared; the year yields nothing.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷在地中,踦牛傷暑——牛足跛而暑熱傷人。不能成畝——一畝之田亦不能耕竟。草萊不墾——荒草蔓生,田地不開。年歲無有——終年無收。農事敗壞至極:役牛傷殘,農人為酷暑所困,土地復歸荒蕪。從復至无妄,天下雷行,物與無妄——萬物各循其性。此變含辛酸之理:無妄非盲目之樂觀。真正順天應時,須識得形勢實已不利——跛牛烈日之下,縱有至誠之心亦無濟於事。天時、地利、人和缺一不可。

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