復 → 姤
第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第44卦 姤 (Coming to Meet)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 不遠復。无祗悔。元吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Return from a short distance. No need for remorse. Great good fortune.
第二爻
六二 休復。吉。
Six in the second place means: Quiet return. Good fortune.
第三爻
六三 頻復。厲。无咎。
Six in the third place means: Repeated return. Danger. No blame.
第四爻
六四 中行獨復。
Six in the fourth place means: Walking in the midst of others, One returns alone.
第五爻
六五 敦復。无悔。
Six in the fifth place means: Noblehearted return. No remorse.
第上爻
上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。
Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
行如桀紂,雖禱不祥。命衰絕周,文王乏祀。
Acting like Jie and Zhou; though one prays, no blessing comes. The mandate wanes, cut off at Zhou; King Wen's line lacks sacrifice.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在地中,行如桀紂——所行如桀、紂之暴虐。雖禱不祥——雖祈禱亦不獲吉祥。命衰絕周——天命衰竭,周祚斷絕。文王乏祀——文王之祭祀亦告匱乏。詩將兩次亡國濃縮為一則警示:行暴則禱亦無用;失天命,則文王之後裔亦見宗廟冷落。從復至姤,天下有風,后以施命誥四方。此變含凜然之反諷:陰從下入(姤之結構),恰似腐敗悄然侵入治道。看似邂逅者,實為污染之始。
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