无妄

第25卦 无妄 (Innocence) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Approach
Earth / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、4、5、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 不耕穫。不菑畬。則利有攸往。

when
gēngploughing
huòto
and when
clearing
in
then
worthwhile
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six in the second place means: If one does not count on the harvest while plowing, Nor on the use of the ground while clearing it, It furthers one to undertake something.

第四爻

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

第五爻

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

第上爻

上九 无妄。行有眚。无攸利。

even
wàngpretense
xíngbut
yǒubrings about
shěngsuffering
this is no
yōua direction
with merit

Nine at the top means: Innocent action brings misfortune. Nothing furthers.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
下卦Thunder LakeThe Arousing → The Joyous

焦氏易林

蝃蝀充側,佞幸傾惑。女謁橫行,正道壅塞。

The rainbow looms at every side; sycophants beguile and confuse. Women's influence runs unchecked; the righteous way is blocked.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

蝃蝀充側——《詩經·鄘風·蝃蝀》以彩虹為淫亂之兆,陰陽失調之象。佞幸傾惑,寵臣蠱惑朝廷。女謁橫行,正道壅塞。從無妄至臨(澤上有地),變化加深反諷:臨者,以威臨下,澤上有地居高而察。然此處趨近者非賢而是佞,非正而是邪,其親近窒塞正道。詩意警示:無妄之純真在權力門前最為脆弱,無誠之近反腐蝕整個體制。

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