大過 → 小過
第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 藉用白茅。无咎。
Six at the beginning means: To spread white rushes underneath. No blame.
第二爻
九二 枯楊生稊。老夫得其女妻。无不利。
Nine in the second place means: A dry poplar sprouts at the root. An older man takes a young wife. Everything furthers.
第三爻
九三 棟橈。凶。
Nine in the third place means: The ridgepole sags to the breaking point. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 棟隆。吉。有它吝。
Nine in the fourth place means: The ridgepole is braced. Good fortune. If there are ulterior motives, it is humiliating.
第五爻
九五 枯楊生華。老婦得其士夫。无咎无譽。
Nine in the fifth place means: A withered poplar puts forth flowers. An older woman takes a husband. No blame. No praise.
第上爻
上六 過涉滅頂。凶。无咎。
Six at the top means: One must go through the water. It goes over one's head. Misfortune. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
兩心相悅，共其柔筋。夙夜在公，不離房中。得君子意。
Two hearts delighting in each other; sharing their gentle tenderness. Morning and night in devoted service; they do not leave the chamber. Gaining the noble one’s favor.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
澤滅木，大過之象。兩心相悅，共其柔筋——兩情相悅，共享溫柔。夙夜在公，不離房中——朝夕勤勉不離居室。得君子意——贏得君子之心。此為安靜之情詩：兩心相悅、親密相依、恆常奉獻換來眷顧。「夙夜在公」既有閨房之親密，亦有忠誠侍奉之意。小過之象為山上有雷——宜下不宜上。從大過至小過，壓倒性力量縮小為細緻入微之關懷——非宏大之舉而是持續之陪伴，以不離不棄之溫柔贏得長久之情。
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