屯 → 渙
第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 磐桓。利居貞。利建侯。
Nine at the beginning means: Hesitation and hindrance. It furthers one to remain persevering. It furthers one to appoint helpers.
第二爻
六二 屯如邅如。乘馬班如。匪寇婚媾。女子貞不字。十年乃字。
Six in the second place means: Difficulties pile up. Horse and wagon part. He is not a robber; He wants to woo when the time comes. The maiden is chaste, She does not pledge herself. Ten years–then she pledges herself.
第上爻
上六 乘馬班如。泣血漣如。
Six at the top means: Horse and wagon part. Bloody tears flow.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
同枕同袍,中年相知。少賈無失,獨居愁思。
Sharing pillow and cloak; in mid-life they know each other. Small trade without loss; dwelling alone in sad thoughts.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲雷屯,化為風行水上之渙。同枕同袍,中年相知,少賈無失,獨居愁思——共枕共袍,壯年結為知己。年少經商無虧損,晚歲卻獨居而愁。此詩描摹人際關係之弧線:少年同甘、中年知交、暮年獨處。曾同袍共臥之友終各散東西,所餘唯孤獨之追憶。從屯至渙,風吹水面而散之。渙化堅實為流離,此詩以人情之自然耗散體現之。初始之結緣之難化為更緩、更靜之失去之難。渙非皆為災劫,有時不過是漸行漸遠之哀傷。
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