未濟

第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)

Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 磐桓。利居貞。利建侯。

páncliffs
huánall around
worthwhile
to stay
zhēnpersistence
worthwhile
jiànto enlist
hóudelegates

Nine at the beginning means: Hesitation and hindrance. It furthers one to remain persevering. It furthers one to appoint helpers.

第二爻

六二 屯如邅如。乘馬班如。匪寇婚媾。女子貞不字。十年乃字。

zhūnsummoning help
it may seems
zhānturning around
is the same as
chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
fěiit
kòuassailant
hūnmarital
gòusuitor
lady
young
zhēndetermined
no
babies
shíten more
niányears
nǎiand
babies

Six in the second place means: Difficulties pile up. Horse and wagon part. He is not a robber; He wants to woo when the time comes. The maiden is chaste, She does not pledge herself. Ten years–then she pledges herself.

第四爻

六四 乘馬班如。求婚媾。往吉。无不利。

chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
qiúquest
hūnmarital
gòusuitor
wǎngto go forward
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fourth place means: Horse and wagon part. Strive for union. To go brings good fortune. Everything acts to further.

第五爻

九五 屯其膏。小貞吉。大貞凶。

zhūnpulling together
one's
gāoriches
xiǎomodest
zhēnpersistence
promising
much
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the fifth place means: Difficulties in blessing. A little perseverance brings good fortune. Great perseverance brings misfortune.

第上爻

上六 乘馬班如。泣血漣如。

chénga team of four
horses
bānarrayed
alike
tears
xuèof blood
liánflowing
as if

Six at the top means: Horse and wagon part. Bloody tears flow.

卦象变化

上卦Water FireThe Deep → The Clinging
下卦Thunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep

焦氏易林

愛我嬰女,牽衣不與。冀幸高貴,反曰賤下。

Loving my young daughter, tugging at her sleeve, unwilling to let go. Hoping for a noble and lofty match; but instead it is said to be lowly.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雲雷屯,化為火在水上之未濟。愛我嬰女,牽衣不與——疼愛幼女,拽住衣角不肯放手。冀幸高貴,反曰賤下——企盼尊榮,卻被判為卑賤。親之不捨與卦之未成互為映照:火在水上,各自掙脫,無法完成彼此之功。從屯至未濟,轉化暗含循環。屯之初難許以終將誕生;未濟唯許渡河尚未完成。高攀之望遭遇屈辱,緊抱之手留不住已在遠去之人。循環至此無以收束,一如未濟之本義——永遠在渡、永未抵岸。

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