第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第17卦 隨 (Following)

The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
Following
Lake / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 日昃之離。不鼓缶而歌。則大耋之嗟。凶。

the sun
declines
zhīin
radiance
not
drumming
fǒuclay
érand
singing
leads to
much
diéold age
zhī's
jiēlament
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the third place means: In the light of the setting sun, Men either beat the pot and sing Or loudly bewail the approach of old age. Misfortune.

第五爻

六五 出涕沱若。戚嗟若。吉。

chūissuing
tears
tuórunning water
ruòlike
grief
jiēand lament
ruòsuch
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Tears in floods, sighing and lamenting. Good fortune.

第上爻

上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yònguses
chūissues
zhēngto expedite
yǒuthere are
jiācommendations
zhéand severed
shǒuheads
huòthe captives
fěiare not
of
chǒucategory
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing

焦氏易林

駕駿南遊,虎驚我羊,陰不奉陽,其光顯揚。言之謙謙,奉義解患。

Driving fine steeds, journeying south; a tiger startles my flock. Yin does not serve yang; yet its radiance shines resplendent. Words humble and modest; upholding duty, resolving calamity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明兩作離,火入澤中有雷之隨。駕駿南遊,虎驚我羊——南行遇虎,羊群驚散。陰不奉陽,其光顯揚——陰不順陽則陽光反而更彰顯。言之謙謙,奉義解患——以謙辭守義,化解危機。詩由危局至化解,關鍵不在武力而在柔順之道。從離至隨,澤中有雷,嚮晦入宴息:火之剛明轉為隨順之智。虎可驚羊,然謙言奉義則虎亦可馴。不以力抗,以德隨之,光明自顯。

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