第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)

The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
Approach
Earth / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 黃離。元吉。

huánggolden
radiance
yuánmost
promising

Six in the second place means: Yellow light. Supreme good fortune.

第三爻

九三 日昃之離。不鼓缶而歌。則大耋之嗟。凶。

the sun
declines
zhīin
radiance
not
drumming
fǒuclay
érand
singing
leads to
much
diéold age
zhī's
jiēlament
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the third place means: In the light of the setting sun, Men either beat the pot and sing Or loudly bewail the approach of old age. Misfortune.

第四爻

九四 突如其來如。焚如。死如。棄如。

sudden
so
one's
láiarrival
seems
féna ablaze
so
mortal
so
soon forgotten
so

Nine in the fourth place means: Its coming is sudden; It flames up, dies down, is thrown away.

第上爻

上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yònguses
chūissues
zhēngto expedite
yǒuthere are
jiācommendations
zhéand severed
shǒuheads
huòthe captives
fěiare not
of
chǒucategory
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

焦氏易林

岐周海隅,有樂無憂,可以避難,全身保財。

Qi and Zhou at the sea's corner; there is joy and no sorrow. A place to avoid calamity; preserving oneself and protecting one's wealth.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明兩作離,火入澤上有地之臨。岐周海隅——岐山之周原,偏居一隅而安寧。有樂無憂,可以避難,全身保財——避世之所,身家俱全。岐周即古公亶父率族遷居之地,後為周室發祥之基。偏遠而沃饒之地,因善治而成避難之鄉。從離至臨,澤上有地,教思無窮:火之光明化為仁者臨民之德。善治之地雖在海隅,亦足以為安居之所,此即聖王以德臨下之效。

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