咸 → 臨
第31卦 咸 (Influence) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、5 爻）。
第初爻
初六 咸其拇。
Six at the beginning means: The influence shows itself in the big toe.
第二爻
六二 咸其腓。凶。居吉。
Six in the second place means: The influence shows itself in the calves of the legs. Misfortune. Tarrying brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 咸其股。執其隨。往吝。
Nine in the third place means: The influence shows itself in the thighs. Holds to that which follows it. To continue is humiliating.
第四爻
九四 貞吉悔亡。憧憧往來。朋從爾思。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. If a man is agitated in mind, And his thoughts go hither and thither, Only those friends On whom he fixes his conscious thoughts Will follow.
第五爻
九五 咸其脢。无悔。
Nine in the fifth place means: The influence shows itself in the back of the neck. No remorse.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
祝駝王孫，能事鬼神，節用綏民，衛國以存，饗我旨酒，眉壽多年。
Zhutuo the prince; able to serve ghosts and gods. Restraining expenditure, easing the people; the state of Wei thus endures. They feast us with fine wine; long-browed longevity, many years.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有澤，感應上下。祝駝王孫，能事鬼神——善祀者通人神之際。節用綏民——儉以養民，衛國以存——此德此治足以保國。饗我旨酒，眉壽多年——美酒祝壽，長命不衰。「能事鬼神」合《論語》之旨：敬鬼神而致祭，維繫人世與祖靈之紐帶。從咸至臨（澤上有地），感應化為臨近之象。君臨於民，以教思無窮容保無疆。人神之感通、君民之相近，共構長久之穩定。感應不止於人際，亦通於天人。
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