无妄

第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第25卦 无妄 (Innocence)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、3 爻)。

第初爻

初六 遯尾厲。勿用有攸往。

dùnwithdrawing
wěithat
in distress
not at all
yònguseful
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six at the beginning means: At the tail in retreat. This is dangerous. One must not wish to undertake anything.

第三爻

九三 係遯。有疾厲。畜臣妾吉。

entangled up
dùnretreat
yǒuthere is
urgent
and difficulty
chùattending to
chénone's servant
qièand concubine
was

Nine in the third place means: A halted retreat Is nerve-wracking and dangerous. To retain people as men- and maidservants Brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven Heaven
下卦Mountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing

焦氏易林

容民畜眾,履德有信,大人受福,童蒙憂惑,利無所得。

Sheltering the people, nurturing the multitude; treading virtue with good faith. The great man receives blessings; the young and ignorant suffer doubt and confusion — no profit is gained.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。容民畜眾——容納百姓畜養眾人。履德有信——踐行德行有信義。大人受福——大人因此受福。童蒙憂惑,利無所得——蒙昧童子則困惑無獲。同一格局下大人受福而童蒙受困。從遯至无妄(天下雷行),退避化為不虛妄之自然行動。然無妄非無知:大人退而歸來帶真實之德,故能容民;童蒙退而歸來一無所學,故惑而無得。退避須有所悟方能化為無妄之誠。

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