第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 遯尾厲。勿用有攸往。

dùnwithdrawing
wěithat
in distress
not at all
yònguseful
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six at the beginning means: At the tail in retreat. This is dangerous. One must not wish to undertake anything.

第五爻

九五 嘉遯貞吉。

jiācommendable
dùnretreat
zhēnpersistence
is promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Friendly retreat. Perseverance brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging
下卦Mountain FireKeeping Still → The Clinging

焦氏易林

折亡破甕,使我困貧,與母生分,別離異門。

The jar breaks, the vessel shatters; leaving me in poverty. Parted from my mother by fate; separated, through different doors.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。折亡破甕——器物折損、甕碎。使我困貧——使我困窮。與母生分——與母親生離。別離異門——各走不同的門。一切破碎離散:容器碎、家散、母子分。從遯至離(明兩作),退避之山化為雙火之離。離者麗也,火須附物方能燃。然此詩中可附麗者皆已碎——甕破、家散、母離。火無所附則自焚。退避至極而母子之倫亦斷,此為退避最慘烈之代價。

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