大壯 → 屯
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5 爻)。
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
第五爻
六五 喪羊于易。无悔。
Six in the fifth place means: Loses the goat with ease. No remorse.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
獮猴冠帶,盜載非位,眾犬嘈吠,狂走厥足。
A monkey in cap and sash; a thief bearing what is not his station. A pack of dogs bark and bay; he bolts in mad flight on frantic feet.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,壯力外張,然獮猴冠帶,竊居非位,盜載非所宜——如盜賊竊乘貴人之車,不合其份。此即「沐猴而冠」之典:不具其德而據其位,形貌雖似而實質全非。眾犬嘈吠,街坊之犬皆識其偽,狂走而足窮,衣冠不掩狼狽之態。從大壯至屯,雲雷初生,萬事草創:剛猛之力投入需耐心培育之局面,非但不能開創新局,反致群起而攻之。壯力無德以配,則愈張揚愈速敗。
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