明夷大壯

第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light) 变 第34卦 大壯 (Great Power)

明夷
Darkening of the Light
Earth / Fire
大壯
Great Power
Thunder / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、4 爻)。

第二爻

六二 明夷。夷于左股。用拯馬壯吉。

míngbrightness
obscured
and wounded
in
zuǒthe left
thigh
yòngbut use
zhěngrelief
the horse
zhuàngis strong
promising

Six in the second place means: Darkening of the light injures him in the left thigh. He gives aid with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.

第四爻

六四 入于左腹。獲明夷之心。于出門庭。

entering
by
zuǒthe left (side)
of the belly
huòseize
míngthe intelligence
an
zhīone's
xīnheart
before
chūexit
ménby
tíngand

Six in the fourth place means: He penetrates the left side of the belly. One gets at the very heart of the darkening of the light, And leaves gate and courtyard.

卦象变化

上卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
下卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative

焦氏易林

驕胡犬形,造惡作凶。无所能成,還自滅身。

The arrogant barbarian in dog's form; creating evil, working havoc. He accomplishes nothing; in the end he destroys himself.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

明入地中,雷在天上,大壯之象:力量須以禮節制。「驕胡犬形,造惡作凶」——驕橫蠻夷如犬之形,製造罪惡與暴行。「無所能成,還自滅身」——一事無成,反而自取滅亡。大壯之雷在天上,力量如雷霆萬鈞,然「非禮弗履」——無禮之力如公羊觸藩,進退不得。從明夷至大壯,壓抑之能量若無道德引導而爆發,則成純粹之破壞。不能成事者必自毀,驕而無道之力終歸於無。

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