明夷 → 大壯
第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light) 变 第34卦 大壯 (Great Power)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、4 爻)。
第二爻
六二 明夷。夷于左股。用拯馬壯吉。
Six in the second place means: Darkening of the light injures him in the left thigh. He gives aid with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.
第四爻
六四 入于左腹。獲明夷之心。于出門庭。
Six in the fourth place means: He penetrates the left side of the belly. One gets at the very heart of the darkening of the light, And leaves gate and courtyard.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
驕胡犬形,造惡作凶。无所能成,還自滅身。
The arrogant barbarian in dog's form; creating evil, working havoc. He accomplishes nothing; in the end he destroys himself.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
明入地中,雷在天上,大壯之象:力量須以禮節制。「驕胡犬形,造惡作凶」——驕橫蠻夷如犬之形,製造罪惡與暴行。「無所能成,還自滅身」——一事無成,反而自取滅亡。大壯之雷在天上,力量如雷霆萬鈞,然「非禮弗履」——無禮之力如公羊觸藩,進退不得。從明夷至大壯,壓抑之能量若無道德引導而爆發,則成純粹之破壞。不能成事者必自毀,驕而無道之力終歸於無。
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