明夷 → 中孚
第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light) 变 第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 2、3、5、6 爻）。
第二爻
六二 明夷。夷于左股。用拯馬壯吉。
Six in the second place means: Darkening of the light injures him in the left thigh. He gives aid with the strength of a horse. Good fortune.
第三爻
九三 明夷于南狩。得其大首。不可疾貞。
Nine in the third place means: Darkening of the light during the hunt in the south. Their great leader is captured. One must not expect perseverance too soon.
第五爻
六五 箕子之明夷。利貞。
Six in the fifth place means: Darkening of the light as with Prince Chi. Perseverance furthers.
第上爻
上六 不明晦。初登于天。後入于地。
Six at the top means: Not light but darkness. First he climbed up to heaven, Then plunged into the depths of the earth.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
西上九陂，往來留連。止須時日，虛與有德。
Westward, ascending the nine reservoirs; coming and going, lingering on. Halting to await the proper day; emptiness yields to virtue.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
明入地中，澤上有風，中孚之象：至誠貫徹內外。「西上九陂」——西行攀越九道坡坂。「往來留連」——來回徘徊、流連忘返。「止須時日」——停下來等待時機。「虛與有德」——以虛懷之心待有德之人。西行越嶺、往返留連，暗示朝聖或出使之慎重。末句「虛與有德」呼應中孚卦之中虛結構：卦之中爻皆陰，如開放之空間，讓真誠如風過澤般共鳴。從明夷至中孚，被壓之光明非以強勢自彰，而以虛心至誠恢復——騰出空間讓真實進入。
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