家人

第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第35卦 晉 (Progress)

家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
Progress
Fire / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 閑有家。悔亡。

xiándiscipline
yǒuhold
jiā(a
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Nine at the beginning means: Firm seclusion within the family. Remorse disappears.

第三爻

九三 家人嗃嗃。悔厲吉。婦子嘻嘻。終吝。

jiāthe family
rénmembers
(are) sharply
rebuked
huǐ(a) regrettable
harshness
(but
(but) wife
(and) child
(are) smirking
(and) mocking
zhōng(this) concludes
lìndisgrace

Nine in the third place means: When tempers flare up in the family, Too great severity brings remorse. Good fortune nonetheless. When woman and child dally and laugh It leads in the end to humiliation.

第四爻

六四 富家大吉。

enriching
jiā(the) family
much
promise

Six in the fourth place means: She is the treasure of the house. Great good fortune.

第五爻

九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。

wáng(as
jiǎcomes
yǒuhis
jiāfamily
do not
be anxious
(the) promise

Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging
下卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive

焦氏易林

陰霧不清,濁政亂民。孟秋季夏,水壞我居。

Dark fog will not clear; turbid governance throws the people into disorder. Late summer into early autumn; floodwater ruins our dwelling.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風自火出,家人之視野本應清明。然陰霧不清——陰霾瀰漫不散。濁政亂民——混濁之政令擾亂百姓。孟秋季夏——夏末秋初之際,水壞我居——洪水沖毀家園。季節之細節精確——夏秋之交正是暴雨漲河之時。政治腐敗與天災交匯:濁政出濁水,家園為洪流所吞。從家人至晉,明出地上,光明進升。然此詩恰為晉之反面——前進被混沌所阻。晉道要求光明自暗中升起;此處黑暗反而加深,洪水完成了敗政所開啟之毀壞。

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