家人 → 解
第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)
变爻
此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 閑有家。悔亡。
Nine at the beginning means: Firm seclusion within the family. Remorse disappears.
第二爻
六二 无攸遂。在中饋。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: She should not follow her whims. She must attend within to the food. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 家人嗃嗃。悔厲吉。婦子嘻嘻。終吝。
Nine in the third place means: When tempers flare up in the family, Too great severity brings remorse. Good fortune nonetheless. When woman and child dally and laugh It leads in the end to humiliation.
第四爻
六四 富家大吉。
Six in the fourth place means: She is the treasure of the house. Great good fortune.
第五爻
九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.
第上爻
上九 有孚威如。終吉。
Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
西賈巴蜀,寒雪至轂。欲前不得,復反其室。
Trading westward in Ba and Shu, cold snow reaches the axle hub. He cannot press forward; he turns back to his house.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風自火出,家人之商旅西行入巴蜀之地——今四川,以險峻山道聞名。然寒雪至轂——大雪埋至車軸。欲前不得——進退維谷。復反其室——只得折返歸家。此詩寫商賈之冒險:遠市許以厚利,然地理與天候擁有最終裁決權。雪封車軸,為雄心被凍結之生動意象。從家人至解,雷雨作,釋放閉塞。解為化解緊張、掃除障礙;商人之歸家本身即為一種解脫——放棄不可能之行程,凍結之能量方得消融而另覓出路。
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