第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)

Opposition
Fire / Lake
The Receptive
Earth / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
sàng(a
horse
do not
zhú(be) pursue
(and) of
(it) returns
jiàn(to
è(the) evil
rén(in) people
is not
jiùto blame

Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.

第二爻

九二 遇主于巷。无咎。

meeting (with)
zhǔ(a
in
xiàngalley
no
jiùblame

Nine in the second place means: One meets his lord in a narrow street. No blame.

第四爻

九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。

kuíestranged
(and) (all) alone
meet
yuán(a
(gentle)man
jiāoexchange
(in
(the) difficulty
(is) not
jiù(a) wrong(ness)

Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.

第上爻

上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。

kuíestranged
(and) (all) alone
jiànseeing
shǐ(a) pig
covered
filth
zàihaul
guǐdemons
(and
chēwagon
xiān(at) first
zhāngstretch
zhīhis
(long)bow
hòu(and
shuōrelaxing
zhīhis
(long)bow
fěiit
kòu(a
hūn(but) (a) marital
gòusuitor
wǎngin going
greet
(the) rain
(and
promising

Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Fire EarthThe Clinging → The Receptive
下卦Lake EarthThe Joyous → The Receptive

焦氏易林

邑姜叔子,天文在手。實沉參墟,封為晉侯。

Yi Jiang's worthy son; the patterns of heaven in his hand. Shi Chen and Shen Xu aligned; he was enfeoffed as Marquis of Jin.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上火下澤,睽卦二體相違,然天命自有歸合。邑姜為武王之后,所生之子手中有文曰「虞」。天文實沉之次對應參墟之域,皆與唐地相應。據《左傳》所載,成王削桐葉為珪戲封弟叔虞於唐,史官以為天子無戲言而正式冊封,後改國號為晉。從睽至坤(地勢坤),分離之兆經由大地之厚德承載,終歸於一——手相、星象、地理三者交匯,化離異為立國之基。

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