睽 → 小畜
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。
第三爻
六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。
Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.
第四爻
九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
卦象变化
焦氏易林
凶聲醜言,惡不可聞。君子舍之,往恨我心。
Wicked sounds and ugly words; evil that cannot be endured. The gentleman abandons them; what he leaves wounds my heart.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之相違。凶聲醜言充斥,惡不可聞,如火澤相激之噪。君子舍之而去,然離去之後心中恨意猶存,牽掛難消。此詩寫進退兩難之境:留則受染,去則傷懷,無從全身而退。從睽至小畜(風行天上),君子以懿文德:面對誹謗中傷,非以力抗衡,乃以溫和之風漸漸修德。風行天上,不折不摧而自有感化之力——離開污濁之境後,唯有持續自我涵養,方能化解心中之恨。
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