蹇 → 頤
第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction) 变 第27卦 頤 (Nourishment)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 往蹇來譽。
Six at the beginning means: Going leads to obstructions, Coming meets with praise.
第三爻
九三 往蹇來反。
Nine in the third place means: Going leads to obstructions; Hence he comes back.
第五爻
九五 大蹇朋來。
Nine in the fifth place means: In the midst of the greatest obstructions, Friends come.
第上爻
上六 往蹇來碩。吉。利見大人。
Six at the top means: Going leads to obstructions, Coming leads to great good fortune. It furthers one to see the great man.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
張羅百目,鳥不得北。縮頸掛翼,困於窘國。君子治德,獲譽受福。
A net spread with a hundred eyes; the birds cannot flee north. Necks drawn back and wings pinned, trapped in a desperate land. The gentleman cultivates virtue and reaps praise and blessings.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有水,蹇之網羅。張羅百目,鳥不得北——百目之網密布,飛鳥無路可逃。縮頸掛翼,困於窘國——鳥頸收縮、翅翼折垂,困於絕境。然君子治德,獲譽受福——轉以德行自修,反得讚譽與福報。百目之網喻政治圍困:逃路盡封,唯有內修。從蹇至頤,山下有雷,慎言語、節飲食。困鳥縮頸正合頤之象——閉口之形:存亡在於攝取什麼、克制什麼。圍困中修德者,正在行頤之道——取養分而非怨言。
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