蒙 → 升
第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。
第三爻
六三 勿用取女。見金夫。不有躬。无攸利。
Six in the third place means: Take not a maiden who, when she sees a man of bronze, Loses possession of herself. Nothing furthers.
第上爻
上九 擊蒙。不利為寇。利禦寇。
Nine at the top means: In punishing folly It does not further one To commit transgressions. The only thing that furthers Is to prevent transgressions.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
天福所豐,兆如飛龍。成子得志,六三以興。
What heaven’s blessing makes abundant, its omen is like a flying dragon. The heir achieves his ambition; through the six and the three, he rises.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下出泉,蒙之象也。天福所豐,兆如飛龍——天降豐福,瑞兆如龍之飛騰。成子得志,六三以興——「成子」可解為田成子(陳恆),陳國後裔奔齊,歷八世積勢,至前三八六年正式代齊為侯。「六三」即《易》之第三爻,陰居陽位,本非正位而竟能興起。從蒙至升,地中生木:升者,積小以高大,順勢而上。田氏自微末客卿至篡奪一國,正如木之生於地中,不疾不徐而終於參天。蒙昧之初不足畏,積之以世代則可成大器。
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