蒙 → 豐
第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第55卦 豐 (Abundance)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 發蒙。利用刑人。用說桎梏。以往吝。
Six at the beginning means: To make a fool develop It furthers one to apply discipline. The fetters should be removed. To go on in this way bring humiliation.
第二爻
九二 包蒙吉。納婦吉。子克家。
Nine in the second place means: To bear with fools in kindliness brings good fortune. To know how to take women Brings good fortune. The son is capable of taking charge of the household.
第三爻
六三 勿用取女。見金夫。不有躬。无攸利。
Six in the third place means: Take not a maiden who, when she sees a man of bronze, Loses possession of herself. Nothing furthers.
第四爻
六四 困蒙。吝。
Six in the fourth place means: Entangled folly bring humiliation.
第上爻
上九 擊蒙。不利為寇。利禦寇。
Nine at the top means: In punishing folly It does not further one To commit transgressions. The only thing that furthers Is to prevent transgressions.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
四雄並處,人民愁苦。擁兵西東,不得安所。
Four warlords dwell together; the people grieve and suffer. Mustering armies east and west; none find a place of peace.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下出泉,蒙之象也。四雄並處——四方強者割據。人民愁苦,擁兵西東,不得安所——軍隊東征西討,百姓無處安身。四雄意味著天下分裂:各據一方,皆能為禍而無一能統。從蒙至豐,雷電皆至:豐為盛大之象,折獄致刑當以雷霆萬鈞之力行之。然四雷同轟,互相抵消,徒生混亂。本應聚為一體之豐盛散為四方之爭,所謂豐者反成浩劫。蒙昧之世不缺力量,缺的是使力量歸一之序。
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