第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)

Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
Limitation
Water / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 發蒙。利用刑人。用說桎梏。以往吝。

educating
méngthe inexperienced
worthwhile
yòngand useful
xíngto sanction
rénanother
yòngif used
shuōto remove
zhìshackles
handcuffs
but for this
wǎngto continue
lìndisgrace

Six at the beginning means: To make a fool develop It furthers one to apply discipline. The fetters should be removed. To go on in this way bring humiliation.

第五爻

六五 童蒙。吉。

tóngyoung
ménginexperienced
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Childlike folly brings good fortune.

第上爻

上九 擊蒙。不利為寇。利禦寇。

striking
ménginexperience
not
worthwhile
wéito be
kòuassailant
worthwhile
to defend against
kòuassailant

Nine at the top means: In punishing folly It does not further one To commit transgressions. The only thing that furthers Is to prevent transgressions.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep
下卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous

焦氏易林

三人共妻,莫適為雌。子無名氏,公不可知。

Three men share one wife; none can be determined as the female. The child has no surname; the father cannot be known.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下出泉,蒙之象也。三人共妻,莫適為雌——三夫共一婦,誰為正配不可辨。子無名氏,公不可知——所生之子無姓可稱,其父不能確認。人倫之最根本區分——父子、夫婦、姓氏——被淫亂消解殆盡。從蒙至節,澤上有水:節者,制數度,議德行。此亂所缺者正是節之所供——界限。蒙昧之人最抗拒的規範,恰恰是拯救的藥方。水在澤上,有度乃存;無度則溢而為災。欲望無限而資源有限,不立界限則人倫崩壞。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面