損 → 復
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 利貞。征凶。弗損益之。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance furthers. To undertake something brings misfortune. Without decreasing oneself, One is able to bring increase to others.
第上爻
上九 弗損益之。无咎。貞吉。利有攸往。得臣无家。
Nine at the top means: If one is increased without depriving others, There is no blame. Perseverance brings good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. One obtains servants But no longer has a separate home.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
多載重負,損棄於野。予無稚子,但自勞苦。
Heavily loaded, overburdened; goods cast aside in the wild. I have no young child; only toiling bitterly by myself.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤,損之象。「多載重負,損棄於野」——負重太過,不得不棄之荒野。「予無稚子,但自勞苦」——無子嗣相助,唯有獨自苦勞。從損至復(雷在地中),山澤俱損,化為地下之雷。復者,一陽來復,剝極而返。然此詩只寫至最低點——疲憊、孤獨、被迫拋棄所有。損之極致即復之前夜:放下全部負擔,方有一陽再生之機。荒野中棄置之物,正是復卦「先王以至日閉關」之寫照——必先清空,方能重新出發。
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