損 → 困
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初九 已事遄往。无咎。酌損之。
Nine at the beginning means: Going quickly when one's tasks are finished Is without blame. But one must reflect on how much one may decrease others.
第四爻
六四 損其疾。使遄有喜。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If a man deceases his faults, It makes the other hasten to come and rejoice. No blame.
第五爻
六五 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。元吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Someone does indeed increase him. Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Supreme good fortune.
第上爻
上九 弗損益之。无咎。貞吉。利有攸往。得臣无家。
Nine at the top means: If one is increased without depriving others, There is no blame. Perseverance brings good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. One obtains servants But no longer has a separate home.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
招禍致凶，來螫我邦。痛在手足，不得安息。
Inviting disaster, bringing calamity; stinging insects plague our land. Pain in hands and feet; unable to find rest.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤，損之象。「招禍致凶」——自招災禍。「來螫我邦」——毒害侵及國家。「痛在手足，不得安息」——痛徹四肢，無法安寧。從損至困（澤無水），山去而澤涸。困者，澤無水也，資源耗盡之象。「招禍」二字暗示此困非天災乃人禍——自取滅亡。損之過度即為自我掏空：澤水流盡而不知蓄，猶如國家自損其本。手足之痛喻國之肢體皆病，核心與末梢同時受害。損逾其極而入困，非外敵所致，乃自我耗竭之必然。
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