損 → 震
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 利貞。征凶。弗損益之。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance furthers. To undertake something brings misfortune. Without decreasing oneself, One is able to bring increase to others.
第四爻
六四 損其疾。使遄有喜。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If a man deceases his faults, It makes the other hasten to come and rejoice. No blame.
第上爻
上九 弗損益之。无咎。貞吉。利有攸往。得臣无家。
Nine at the top means: If one is increased without depriving others, There is no blame. Perseverance brings good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. One obtains servants But no longer has a separate home.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
晨夜驚駭,不知所止。皇母相佑,卒得安處。
Dawn and night, startled and terrified; not knowing where to stop. The August Mother offers her aid; at last finding a place of peace.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤,損之象。「晨夜驚駭」——朝夕受驚,日夜不安。「不知所止」——不知何處可以安身。「皇母相佑」——皇天之母庇佑。「卒得安處」——終於得到安居之所。從損至震(洊雷),山裂為雷,雷上加雷,震動不已。震者,恐懼修省也。連番驚嚇之中,損去安全感、損去確定性。然詩末有皇母之佑——或為神靈護持、或為母性力量之介入。損之極處不可自救時,須仰賴超越自身之庇護。震而後安,驚而後定。損盡自恃之力,方知有所依憑。
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