損 → 師
第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第7卦 師 (The Army)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 已事遄往。无咎。酌損之。
Nine at the beginning means: Going quickly when one's tasks are finished Is without blame. But one must reflect on how much one may decrease others.
第上爻
上九 弗損益之。无咎。貞吉。利有攸往。得臣无家。
Nine at the top means: If one is increased without depriving others, There is no blame. Perseverance brings good fortune. It furthers one to undertake something. One obtains servants But no longer has a separate home.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
旦往暮還,相佑與聚,无有凶患。
Departing at dawn, returning at dusk; helping and gathering together, free from misfortune and calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有澤,損之象。旦往暮還——日出而作,日入而息,循環有度。「相佑與聚,無有凶患」——彼此扶持,聚而為群,故無災禍。從損至師(地中有水),澤水下降入地,化為地中之水。師者,以眾力禦患,水藏於地則民聚於國。損去個人之私欲,匯為集體之力量,正是師卦容民畜眾之道。朝往暮歸,不越其分,有序而動,相佑而安。損而能聚,聚而能安。
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