小畜

第41卦 損 (Decrease) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)

Decrease
Mountain / Lake
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。

第三爻

六三 三人行。則損一人。一人行。則得其友。

sānthree
rénpeople
xíngstart
(and) then
sǔndecrease
(by) one
rénperson
(this) one
rénperson
xíngstarts
(and) then
finds
the
yǒucompanion

Six in the third place means: When three people journey together, Their number decreases by one. When one man journeys alone, He finds a companion.

第五爻

六五 或益之十朋之龜。弗克違。元吉。

huòsomebody
increases
zhī(to) (this) one
shí(by) ten
péng(matched) pairs
zhīof
guītortoise
(one) (is) not
able
wéi(of
yuánmost
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Someone does indeed increase him. Ten pairs of tortoises cannot oppose it. Supreme good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
下卦Lake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative

焦氏易林

從足去域,飛入陳國。有所畏避,深藏邃匿。

From foot he flees the domain, flying into the state of Chen. Having something to fear and avoid; he hides deep, concealed in secret.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山下有澤,損之象。「從足去域,飛入陳國」——棄其本土,急速逃入陳國。「有所畏避,深藏邃匿」——有所畏懼,故深藏遠遁。從損至小畜(風行天上),山澤之形損而為風行天上之象。小畜以柔蓄剛,風之力不在猛烈而在持續。逃亡者損去一切——地位、家園、身份——唯以隱匿自保。風行天上而不暴烈,正如藏匿者以忍耐克險。損到極處,轉以柔道求全。

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