第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together)

Breakthrough
Lake / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。

第初爻

初九 壯于前趾。往不勝為咎。

zhuàngvigorous
in
qiánadvancing
zhǐtoes
wǎnggoing forward
is not
shèngsuccessful
wéimaking
jiùmistakes

Nine at the beginning means: Mighty in the forward-striding toes. When one goes and is not equal to the task, One makes a mistake.

第二爻

九二 惕號。莫夜有戎。勿恤。

anxious
hàoand complain
this is not
night
yǒuto have
róngwar
do not
worry

Nine in the second place means: A cry of alarm. Arms at evening and at night. Fear nothing.

第三爻

九三 壯于頄。有凶。君子夬夬。獨行遇雨。若濡有慍。无咎。

zhuàngvigorous
in
qiúcheeks
yǒuassuming
xiōngmisfortune
jūnnoble
young one
guàiis decided
guàiin
all alone
xíngbut
and
rains
ruòas if
getting wet
yǒuwas
yùndispleasure
but no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: To be powerful in the cheekbones Brings misfortune. The superior man is firmly resolved. He walks alone and is caught in the rain. He is bespattered, And people murmur against him. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake Lake
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

文母聖子,無疆壽考。為天下主,人受其福。

The wise mother, the sagely son; boundless longevity and long life. Ruling as sovereign of all under heaven; the people receive their blessings.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上於天,聚為澤上於地之萃。文母聖子,無疆壽考——文母多解為太姒,文王之正妃、武王之母,《詩經·大雅·思齊》頌其「嗣徽音,則百斯男」。聖子成就,為天下主,人受其福。從夬至萃,決斷之刀化為自然之聚攏。澤上於地,萬物來歸——水趨下而聚,民歸於德之所在。聖母之教養成就天下之主,百姓甘心追隨,非強力驅使而是德化自然。

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