夬 → 中孚
第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough) 变 第61卦 中孚 (Inner Truth)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 壯于頄。有凶。君子夬夬。獨行遇雨。若濡有慍。无咎。
Nine in the third place means: To be powerful in the cheekbones Brings misfortune. The superior man is firmly resolved. He walks alone and is caught in the rain. He is bespattered, And people murmur against him. No blame.
第四爻
九四 臀无膚。其行次且。牽羊悔亡。聞言不信。
Nine in the fourth place means: There is no skin on his thighs, And walking comes hard. If a man were to let himself be led like a sheep, Remorse would disappear. But if these words are heard They will not be believed.
第上爻
上六 无號。終有凶。
Six at the top means: No cry. In the end misfortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
淵泉溢出,為我邑祟。道路不通,孩子心憒。
The deep spring overflows, becoming a curse upon our town. The roads are cut off; the child's heart is bewildered.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於天,遇澤上有風之中孚。淵泉溢出——深泉漫溢。為我邑祟——成為城邑之災禍。道路不通——道路被阻。孩子心憒——幼者心神惶惑。本應滋養之地下水反以破壞性方式噴發,淹沒道路,令幼弱者迷亂。從夬至中孚,決斷本應達至風行澤上之境——信及豚魚,至誠感通。然此詩示誠信之危險過度:泉水潰堤,赤誠溢出承載之渠道。中孚逾越節制便成洪水,恰恰堵塞了它本應照亮之道路。即使真誠之信念,若無度而發,帶來的是混亂而非清明。
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