萃 → 困
第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)
䷬
萃
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
→
䷮
困
Oppression
Lake / Water
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 2 爻)。
第二爻
六二 引吉无咎。孚乃利用禴。
引yǐnto be led
吉jíis the promises
无wúno
咎jiùblame
孚fúbut sincerity
乃nǎiis
利lìthe real worth
用yòngin
禴yuèthe modest
Six in the second place means: Letting oneself be drawn Brings good fortune and remains blameless. If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering.
卦象变化
上卦Lake → Lake
下卦Earth → WaterThe Receptive → The Deep
焦氏易林
九里十山,道仰峻難。牛馬不前,復反來還。
Nine li, ten mountains; the road looks upward, steep and hard. Ox and horse will not advance; they turn back and come again.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤上於地,萃也。九里十山——九里路途竟有十座山阻隔。道仰峻難——道路陡峭,仰面難攀。牛馬不前——連牲畜都拒絕前行。復反來還——只得折返原路。此詩以地理之艱險寫行路之絕望:山密路陡,畜力不支,人力更無從。從萃至困(澤無水),聚合之澤被掏空。困卦之象為澤中無水——外表仍是容器之形,內裡已空無一物。聚合之眾如疲憊之牛馬,面對不可逾越之障礙,只能退回。蓄積耗盡,前路已斷。
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