大有

第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 允升大吉。

yǔnwelcome
shēngadvance
much
promise

Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

第上爻

上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。

míngthe blind
shēngadvance
worthwhile
to
not being
laxity
zhīin
zhēnpersistence

Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Wind HeavenThe Gentle → The Creative

焦氏易林

缺破不完,殘瘵側偏。公孫幽遏,跛踦後門。

Broken and incomplete, damaged and diminished. The duke's grandson confined and shut away; limping, he passes through the back gate.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象,然此詩寫盡殘缺破敗。缺破不完,殘瘵側偏——一切殘損傾斜,身體病殘歪斜。公孫幽遏,跛踦後門——貴族之後被禁錮閉塞,只能跛行繞走後門,不得正途而入。高門之後淪為殘廢之身,本應堂皇登堂入室者,卻如僕役般潛行側門。火在天上為大有(君子以遏惡揚善),光明豐盛之象。從升至大有,上升本應達於盛大豐有之境,然此人雖至「大有」之門卻身殘志屈——所有者非豐盛之庫而為殘缺之軀,升之道受阻而成反諷。

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