第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 允升大吉。

yǔnwelcome
shēngadvance
much
promise

Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.

第二爻

九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。

sincerity
nǎiis
the real worth
yòngin
yuèthe modest

Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.

第三爻

九三 升虛邑。

shēngadvancing on
empty
town

Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
下卦Wind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

焦氏易林

當變立權,擿解患難。渙然冰釋,六國以寧。

Meeting change, one establishes authority and untangles every hardship. Dissolving like melting ice, the six states find peace.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象。當變立權,擿解患難——在關鍵時刻果斷立威,解開纏結之困局。渙然冰釋,六國以寧——如冰遇春而消融,六國因之而安寧太平。「渙然冰釋」為積難突然全然化解之經典表述,千鈞一發之際化險為夷。「六國」或指戰國合縱連橫之諸侯,須大智之士方能解其糾葛。洊雷為震(君子以恐懼修省),重雷震動、驚醒世界之象。從升至震,耐心之積累爆發為果決雷厲之行動——緩緩成長者以雷霆之速運動。升之功在於蓄積,震之用在於一擊即解、如冰之釋。

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