升 → 訟
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第6卦 訟 (Conflict)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第四爻
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
第上爻
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
衰老困極,无齒不食。痔病痟瘵,就陰為室。
Wasted and aged, reduced to the uttermost; without teeth, unable to eat. Afflicted by sores and wasting illness, he retreats to the darkness for his chamber.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象,然此詩寫衰朽困極之景。老病交迫,齒落不能食——口不能嚼,營養斷絕。痔病痟瘵纏身——痔疾與癆病同時折磨。就陰為室——退入暗處如入墓穴,以陰暗為居所。從升至訟(天與水違行,君子以作事謀始),本應上升之生命力遇天水背馳之象:一切方向相悖,生機竭盡。升之積小高大在此完全逆轉——衰老困極乃升之徹底反面,連爭訟抗辯之力亦已耗盡,唯餘退入幽暗,等待終局。
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