升 → 既濟
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
第二爻
九二 孚乃利用禴。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: If one is sincere, It furthers one to bring even a small offering. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
窮夫失居,惟守弊廬。初憂中懼,終日兢競,无悔无虞。
The destitute man, driven from his home, clings only to his broken hut. First comes worry, then dread within; all day long he trembles in vigilance, yet finds neither regret nor blame.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象。窮夫失居,惟守弊廬——窮人失去居所,唯餘一間破舊茅屋勉強棲身。初憂中懼,終日兢競——起初憂慮,繼而恐懼加深,終日戰戰兢兢、如臨深淵。然結局出人意料:無悔無虞——終究無可後悔之事,亦無禍患降臨。水在火上為既濟(君子以思患而豫防之),萬事已成而須預防未然之患。從升至既濟,上升之旅以謹慎守成告終——窮夫之存非因安逸而因不懈之警惕。其升至微,僅為堅守破屋,然持續之戒慎使他安然度過。不求大升,但求不墜,亦為升之一法。
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