第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)

The Well
Water / Wind
Treading
Heaven / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 井泥不食。舊井无禽。

jǐngthe well('s)
mud
is not
shíconsumed
jiùthe old
jǐngwell
with
qínto hunt for

Six at the beginning means: One does not drink the mud of the well. No animals come to an old well.

第三爻

九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。

jǐngthe well is
xièturbid
but nothing
shíis consumed
wéimaking
our
xīnheart(s)
sad
it is suitable
yòngto use
and to draw
wángwere the sovereign
míngmade clear
bìngall
shòureceive
in
enrichment

Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.

第四爻

六四 井甃无咎。

jǐngthe well is being
zhòure- lined
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The well is being lined. No blame.

第上爻

上六 井收勿幕。有孚元吉。

jǐngas
shōucomes in
do not
cover
yǒubeing
true
yuánis most
promising

Six at the top means: One draws from the well Without hindrance. It is dependable. Supreme good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Water HeavenThe Deep → The Creative
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

百足俱行,相輔為強。三聖翼事,王室寵光。

Many hands draw water, rope-marks carved into stone. The well is deep and inexhaustible, sharing its moisture with four neighbors.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有水,井之力在於眾人協作。此條為改寫,原詩曰:「百足俱行,相輔為強。三聖翼事,王室寵光。」百足齊行如蜈蚣之喻——眾足協調方能穩行。「三聖翼事」多解為周公、太公、召公,共輔周室草創之基業。從井至履(上天下澤),井之公共秩序與履之禮制等級相呼應:各行其位、協力同心,方能生發個體不可及之大力。百足俱行正合履之要義——眾人各踏其正道而行。

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