第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第47卦 困 (Oppression)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
Oppression
Lake / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、3 爻)。

第初爻

初九 鞏用黃牛之革。

gǒngbound
yòngusing
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī...'s
rawhide

Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

第三爻

九三 征凶貞厲。革言三就。有孚。

zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
of change
yánwhen talk
sānthree times
jiùhas
yǒuthen be
confident

Nine in the third place means: Starting brings misfortune. Perseverance brings danger. When talk of revolution has gone the rounds three times, One may commit himself, And men will believe him.

卦象变化

上卦Lake Lake
下卦Fire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep

焦氏易林

登崑崙,入天門,過糟丘,宿玉泉,同惠歡,見欣君。

Climbing Kunlun, entering the heavenly gate; passing the mound of grain, lodging at the Jade Spring. Sharing in gracious joy, beholding the lord of delight.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。登崑崙,入天門,過糟丘,宿玉泉,同惠歡,見欣君。澤無水,困之象也。困卦本為窮困之極,然此詩反寫仙遊之樂:登崑崙仙山,入天門,經糟丘,宿玉泉,與知己同樂,謁見仁君。此即西王母之神境——崑崙山弱水之上,神仙所居之處。從革至困,悖論之共鳴:澤水已涸、世間資源耗盡之時,精神反而飛升至天界。肉身之困頓解放靈魂——致命遂志,困窮通達,此困卦之至理也。

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