歸妹

第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、5 爻)。

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

第三爻

九三 征凶貞厲。革言三就。有孚。

zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
of change
yánwhen talk
sānthree times
jiùhas
yǒuthen be
confident

Nine in the third place means: Starting brings misfortune. Perseverance brings danger. When talk of revolution has gone the rounds three times, One may commit himself, And men will believe him.

第五爻

九五 大人虎變。未占有孚。

the mature
rénhuman being
tiger(-like)
biàntransformation
wèieven before
zhāndivining
yǒube
confident

Nine in the fifth place means: The great man changes like a tiger. Even before he questions the oracle He is believed.

卦象变化

上卦Lake ThunderThe Joyous → The Arousing
下卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

焦氏易林

鴟鴞破斧,沖人危殆。賴旦忠德,轉禍為福,傾危復立。

The owl shatters the axe; it assails the people with peril. Relying on Dan's loyal virtue, disaster is transformed into blessing; the toppling is set upright again.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。鴟鴞破斧,沖人危殆。賴旦忠德,轉禍為福,傾危復立。澤上有雷,歸妹之象也。鴟鴞——《詩經·豳風·鴟鴞》,周公向成王自辯之詩。破斧——《豳風·破斧》,頌周公東征平管蔡之亂。鴟鴞侵巢、戰斧折斷,國家危在旦夕。幸賴周公旦之忠德,力挽狂瀾,轉禍為福,傾危者復得自立。從革至歸妹,以卑位之忠誠拯救全局——如妹從姊之位雖卑,然關鍵時刻正是此不起眼之角色扭轉乾坤。

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