第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)

Revolution
Lake / Fire
Limitation
Water / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。

complete
the this
nǎiand
the change
zhīhas arrive(al)
zhēngto expedite
is promising
no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.

第三爻

九三 征凶貞厲。革言三就。有孚。

zhēngto expedite
xiōngis ill-omened
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
of change
yánwhen talk
sānthree times
jiùhas
yǒuthen be
confident

Nine in the third place means: Starting brings misfortune. Perseverance brings danger. When talk of revolution has gone the rounds three times, One may commit himself, And men will believe him.

第四爻

九四 悔亡有孚。改命吉。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
yǒube
confident
gǎichange
mìngthe mandate
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: Remorse disappears. Men believe him. Changing the form of government brings good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep
下卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

焦氏易林

姬姜雅叔,三人偶食。論仁義福,以安王室。

Ji, Jiang, and the worthy Shu; three men share a meal together. Discussing benevolence, duty, and blessing, to bring peace to the royal house.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有火,革之象也。姬姜雅叔,三人偶食。論仁義福,以安王室。澤上有水,節之象也。姬為周室之姓,姜為太公之族——二者為周代貴族之兩大柱石。三人共食論道,議仁義之福,以安定王室。此為文明之協商:各方落座、共食、辯論,將各自之利與王室之安相調和。從革至節,變革之後可持續之秩序來自有節制之協議——非無限擴張,乃利益相關者之適度折衝,如節卦之水不溢於澤。

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