需 → 同人
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第13卦 同人 (Fellowship)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第四爻
六四 需于血。出自穴。
Six in the fourth place means: Waiting in blood. Get out of the pit.
第上爻
上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。
Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
兩矛相刺,勇力鈞敵。交綏結和,不破不缺。
Two spears thrust at each other; their courage and strength are evenly matched. They exchange flags and make peace; nothing is broken or damaged.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天,需之待時。兩矛相刺,勇力鈞敵——雙方勇猛相當,勢均力敵。然非死鬥至盡,而是交綏結和——交綏為古代軍禮,雙方交換退旗,體面撤兵。不破不缺,各全其身。識得旗鼓相當之對手,擇和而非擇戰,乃智勇兼備之舉。從需至同人(天與火),等待化為同心之聚:勢均之敵不相毀而相合,共享天火之明,照徹遠方。
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