第50卦 鼎 (The Cauldron) 变 第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain)

The Cauldron
Fire / Wind
Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、4 爻)。

第二爻

九二 鼎有實。我仇有疾。不我能即。吉。

dǐngwhen
yǒuhas
shícontent(s)
our
chóurival
yǒuwill have
anxiety(ies)
it
our
néngin
to pursue
promising

Nine in the second place means: There is food in the ting. My comrades are envious, But they cannot harm me. Good fortune.

第四爻

九四 鼎折足。覆公餗。其形渥。凶。

dǐngthe cauldron('s)
zhéa broken
leg
overturning
gōngthe duke's
simple meal
his
xíngperson
is soaked
xiōngwoe

Nine in the fourth place means: The legs of the ting are broken. The prince's meal is spilled And his person is soiled. Misfortune. A man has a difficult and responsible task to which he is not adequate. Moreover, he does not devote himself to it with all his strength but goes about with inferior people; therefore the execution of the work fails. In this way he also incurs personal opprobrium. Confucius says about this line: "Weak character coupled with honored place, meager knowledge with large plans, limited powers with heavy responsibility, will seldom escape disaster. "

卦象变化

上卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still
下卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

禹召諸侯,會稽南山。執玉萬國,天下康安。

Yu summoned the lords, assembling at Kuaiji on the southern mountain. Ten thousand states presented jade; all under heaven was tranquil and at peace.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有火,鼎之象。禹召諸侯,會稽南山——大禹召集諸侯會於會稽山。執玉萬國——萬國各持玉圭以朝。天下康安——四海太平。傳禹會諸侯於會稽以定曆法、明疆界——此為文明治理之奠基。玉圭為臣服與互信之信物。從鼎至艮(兼山艮),鼎功已成,雙山定止。所冶煉之物凝固為制度之永恆——天下安定,蓋因權柄已正位凝命。艮之「思不出其位」與鼎之「正位凝命」,一脈相承。

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