震 → 觀
第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 震來虩虩。後笑言啞啞。吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Shock comes–oh, oh! Then follow laughing words–ha, ha! Good fortune.
第四爻
九四 震遂泥。
Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.
第五爻
六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。
Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.
第上爻
上六 震索索。視矍矍。征凶。震不于其躬。于其鄰。无咎。婚媾有言。
Six at the top means: Shock brings ruin and terrified gazing around. Going ahead brings misfortune. If it has not yet touched one's own body But has reached one's neighbor first, There is no blame. One's comrades have something to talk about.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
缺破不成,胎卵不生,不見兆形。
Broken and incomplete; egg and embryo do not quicken. No sign or form appears.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
洊雷震動,風行地上為觀。缺破不成,胎卵不生,不見兆形——全然未成形之象,連破碎的輪廓都看不到。非毀壞而是根本未能凝聚成形。卵不孵化,形不顯現,兆象全無,如風過空地不留痕跡。從震至觀(風行地上,先王以省方觀民設教),震之生發之力若僅遇觀之被動審視,而無積極參與,則一事無成。先王省方觀民設教,然此處無物可觀、無形可察。純粹之潛能消散於不可辨之虛無之中。
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