震 → 節
第51卦 震 (The Arousing Thunder) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、5 爻)。
第二爻
六二 震來厲。億喪貝。躋于九陵。勿逐。七日得。
Six in the second place means: Shock comes bringing danger. A hundred thousand times You lose your treasures And must climb the nine hills. Do not go in pursuit of them. After seven days you will get them back again.
第四爻
九四 震遂泥。
Nine in the fourth place means: Shock is mired.
第五爻
六五 震往來厲。意无喪有事。
Six in the fifth place means: Shock goes hither and thither. Danger. However, nothing at all is lost. Yet there are things to be done.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
東行西步,失其次舍。乾侯野井,昭君喪居。
North wind, lost on the road — snow covers all tracks. East, west, south, north — no door anywhere. Seeking shelter at a farmhouse, the farmhouse is locked. Only a bare pavilion remains, to hide from the darkening night.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
洊雷震動,澤上有水為節。原詩云:「東行西步,失其次舍。乾侯野井,昭君喪居。」此典指魯昭公——約前517年被季氏逐出魯國,流亡各地,寓居晉之乾侯。「野井」為齊侯弔唁之地,在正式外交空間之外。昭公東奔西走,失其宿次,終客死乾侯。從震至節(澤上有水),此詩寫流亡即界限之失敗:不能節制大臣權力之君主,終失一切。制數度、議德行——節之道切於兩面:不能劃界者,終被他人之界所困。
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